Pets & Service Animals Nov28

Pets & Service Animals

Permitting animals on your property can help residents feel comforted, capable, and safe. Managing the quantity and purpose of those animals—pets and working animals–has become a hot topic in property management. These four tips may help to standardize and simplify animal management at your site. Understanding the Laws To best accommodate residents with disabilities and their working animals, achieve a basic understanding of the laws that are in place: The Fair Housing Act (FHA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Section 504) require housing providers to make reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) promotes accessibility in public spaces. Together, the three laws promote inclusion and safety for those living with disabilities. Both FHA and Section 504 use the term “assistance animal” to describe working animals that provide aid for humans. The ADA refers to “service animals” with the same purpose. The three laws require that housing providers and the managers of public spaces welcome working animals and their owners. Other details of the laws that are worth noting include: -It doesn’t matter if a resident refers to an “assistance animal” or a “service animal.” FHA and Section 504 apply to all animals that assist or perform tasks for the wellbeing of a resident with disabilities. -The laws do not limit the number of assistance animals or service animals a person may have. It is lawful for a person to have multiple pets, each to address a different therapeutic function. -None of the laws require a specific certification or training for the working animal. Required Documentation Establish a documentation policy that’s fair for all prospects with service animals. Implement the policy for apparent and invisible disabilities. The prospect may be asked to provide documentation regarding their need for a service animal or assistance animal. HUD entitles leasing staff to request documentation from a reputable third party who is familiar with the applicant’s condition. Applying Designations for Pets and Working Animals When documenting the animals within a unit, it may be helpful to differentiate between working animals and pets. Residents with service animals or assistance animals may require different accommodations than traditional pet owners. For example, some communities have a limit on the number of pets within a home. A resident with disabilities reserves the right to have multiple animals that assist in different ways. May this resident also have a pet (non-working animal)? Establish a policy and apply it consistently. Helpful Software Business management software may help organize residents and their animal companions. Yardi client Bridge Property Management has customized the set-up of Orion Business Intelligence to keep track of animals on the premises. Yardi product specialist Colin Roberson explains, “We have been able to track how many dogs are on each property, which units have pets. [Orion BI] is a nice thing that the property managers can have on their phone. If they are walking the property and seeing a pet in a unit, they can very quickly verify to see if we have a pet on record there.” “It’s such a practical application,” Roberson continues. “I don’t know if others use it that way but I would say we use it in different ways to track things like that and improve...

ADA in Multifamily Aug01

ADA in Multifamily

I’ve been a proud Atlanta resident for 24 years. While much of that time was spent in the car-dependent suburbs, recent years have offered the opportunity to explore the bustling city as a pedestrian. It was during a trip to Piedmont Park (the largest park within Atlanta city limits) that I noticed a problem that has plagued city dwellers for decades: precarious pavement. Cracked concrete slabs jut several inches into the air, forced upward by the roots of established trees and erosion. Those raised surfaces were accompanied by deep potholes and portions of missing concrete. It was an unpleasant ride on my mountain bike. I could only imagine what it must be like on foot or in a wheelchair. Others have had similar thoughts. On June 11, three wheelchair users filed a class action lawsuit against the city of Atlanta. The suit asserts that the city’s walkway infrastructure does not uphold the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) statutes. The hazardous walkways make navigating pedestrian thoroughfares dangerous. In many areas, pedestrians must enter the street and contend with automobile traffic just to get around. A win seems promising for the wheelchair users. Several major cities have emerged from similar lawsuits by paying billions for repairs. Los Angeles, for example, settled a suit in 2015 for $1.3 billion in repairs over the span of 30 years. Avoid Lawsuits. Be Proactive About ADA Compliance. If major cities are not exempt from ADA noncompliance lawsuits, neither are you. Residents are demanding their rights at multifamily properties, too. In 2012, The Department of Justice announced one of the largest settlements to date: the owner of 32 properties had to pay $10,250,000 into an accessibility fund to correct noncompliance issues. The owners also paid a $250,000 civic penalty. Correcting the...